Bankr
MD Fla: How does a Debtor SURRENDER Real Property in bankruptcy?
I received an email from another attorney in Jacksonville, Florida, Bobby Wilbert, that states, in part:
This
is a big issue here in Florida when debtors just wanna walk away and be
done with it. At a minimum, "surrender" under Bankruptcy Code §§ 521
and 1325 means a debtor cannot take an overt act that impedes a secured
creditor from foreclosing its interest in secured property. Although
"surrender" is not defined in the Bankruptcy Code, the First and Fourth
Circuits have interpreted that term to mean a debtor must relinquish any
rights in the secured property—including the right of possession—and
make it available to the secured creditor.
The rub in all this is, you can not make a creditor take the property.
This becomes most relevant with properties that have homeowner association fees, which the debtor will be responsible for, post discharge.
However, fortunately, most property surrendered is by a mutual agreement between the creditor and the debtor.
J. Dinkins G. Grange is an attorney in Northeast Florida, helping his clients find solutions to their financial problems, which in some cases includes bankruptcy in some cases. This Blog contains general bankruptcy relevant information. His practice includes representing clients in various areas of civil litigation including Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcies, foreclosure defense and probate.
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